[miniMBA_02] Creativity & Design Thinking
What is Creativity and Why is it Important?
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- Creativity = both novel and useful
- Creativity = change
- Inventive Creativity - not just new products and services but also new ways to do your work
Creativity Process
Imagination - your thoughts, dreams, ideas, musings
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Creativity - getting an idea out of your head and into the world
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Innovation - turning your creative act into a market savvy idea
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Entrepreneurship - enlisting others and bringing the idea to fruition
Blockers to Creativity
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- Fear - of looking bad, failing, or getting it “wrong”
- Voice of Judgement - internally judging our own thoughts
- Habit - of not exercising our curiosity and creativity
4 Creativity Mindsets to Solve Problems
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- Curiosity - allowing our child-like awe of the world
- Divergent Thinking - multiple ideas before choosing a solution
- Tolerance of Ambiguity - doing things that don’t have an instruction manual
- Risk, Failure, Resilience - allowing ourselves to take risks even if we might fail sometimes and need to adapt and try again
What does it mean to creatively solve a problem?
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- *Not* the first right idea
- An unexpected solution
- Has an advantage over competition
- Makes sense while surprising us
How Creativity Works
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- Business is like a game with rules, but the game can change - like a moving target.
- Big ideas cause big changes and require businesses to go through a revolution.
- Creativity is your legal advantage over competitors.
- Intentional creativity involves following a process to achieve reliable and consistent creativity.
The Creative Process & an Overview of Design Thinking
The Design Thinking Process
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- Empathize - share the feelings of others to understand our consumers’ needs
- Define - understand the real problem you are solving by using tools such as ethnography; watching how people behave in their wild habitat or how they express themselves online.
- Ideate - brainstorm a lot of ideas and determine which ideas are the best possible solutions
- Prototype - some form of draft that allows us to test our ideas before committing to doing them
- Test - solicit honest feedback in order to drive improvements
Brainstorming
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- Go for quantity - don’t focus on your first idea
- Build on the ideas of others
- Seek wild and unusual ideas
- Don’t judge your ideas until after the ideas are generated
Use a creative diamond approach to brainstorming and start with a challenge question that poses what might be possible.
Rules for Gathering Feedback
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- Fall in love with the problem, not your solution.
- Solicit honest feedback from people.
- Use a feedback loop and use what is learned to rebuild and improve the solution until it is a “wow.”
Defining questions to Consider
- Are we solving the right problem?
Reconsider ALL of the customer journey.
- What other challenge questions might help us look at all of the most critical problems?
What else should we be asking ourselves to dig deeper?
- Do we have a brilliant solution or just an idea that needs further development?
Do we benefit by revisiting the solution?
- Have we converged on the best parameters?
Keep the novelty of your solution alive.